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class SR04 { | class SR04 { | ||
public: | public: | ||
/** | |||
* Constructor | |||
* Ultrasonic sensor SR04, four connections pins | |||
* VCC, ECHO, TRIGGER, GND | |||
* <br> | |||
* \param echoPin digital INPUT-Pin for measuring distance | |||
* \param triggerPin if 10us high a trigger signal is generated from | |||
* SR04 | |||
* | |||
* \return void | |||
*/ | |||
SR04(int echoPin, int triggerPin); | |||
/** | |||
* Do a measurment for this sensor. Return distance as long | |||
* in centimenter | |||
* \return long distance in centimeter | |||
*/ | |||
long Distance(); | |||
/** | |||
* Do count measurents and calculate the average. | |||
* To avoid defilement from ow/high peaks, min/max values | |||
* are substracted from the average | |||
* | |||
* \param wait delay between measurements, default = DEFAULT_DELAY/ms | |||
* \param count number of measurements, default DEFAULT_PINGS | |||
* \return long distance in centimeter | |||
**/ | |||
long DistanceAvg(int wait=DEFAULT_DELAY, int count=DEFAULT_PINGS); | |||
/** | |||
* Do only a ping. Get result with methode getDistance() | |||
* | |||
* \param keine | |||
*/ | |||
void Ping() ; | |||
/** | |||
* return latest distance. Methode Ping() should be called before | |||
* \param keine | |||
* \return Distanz in Zentimeter | |||
*/ | |||
long getDistance(); | |||
private: | private: | ||
/** | |||
* Do the measurement calculation and return result in centimeter | |||
* SR04 measure echo time to obstacle and return way. | |||
* <br> | |||
* Sound travels with 340m/sec | |||
* <br> | |||
* Example: Obstace 100cm away from SR04. Measure time is 100cm to | |||
* obstacle and 100cm return = 200cm | |||
* <br> | |||
* 1sec = 1000ms = 1.000.000uS | |||
* 1.000.000 / 340 = Distance in microseconds for 100cm | |||
* 2941uS fuer 100cm = 5882 uS fuer 200cm | |||
* | |||
* duration / 5882 * 100 = distance in cm | |||
*/ | |||
long MicrosecondsToCentimeter(long duration); | |||
long _currentDistance; | |||
int _echoPin, _triggerPin; | |||
long _duration, _distance; | |||
bool _autoMode; | |||
}; | }; | ||
#endif | #endif | ||
Edição das 15h19min de 8 de maio de 2019
#ifndef SR04_H
#define SR04_H
#if defined(ARDUINO) && ARDUINO >= 100
#include "Arduino.h"
#else
#include "WProgram.h"
#endif
//#include "pins_arduino.h"
#include <inttypes.h>
#define PULSE_TIMEOUT 150000L // 100ms
#define DEFAULT_DELAY 10
#define DEFAULT_PINGS 5
class SR04 {
public:
/**
* Constructor
* Ultrasonic sensor SR04, four connections pins
* VCC, ECHO, TRIGGER, GND
*
* \param echoPin digital INPUT-Pin for measuring distance
* \param triggerPin if 10us high a trigger signal is generated from
* SR04
*
* \return void
*/
SR04(int echoPin, int triggerPin);
/** * Do a measurment for this sensor. Return distance as long * in centimenter * \return long distance in centimeter */ long Distance(); /** * Do count measurents and calculate the average. * To avoid defilement from ow/high peaks, min/max values * are substracted from the average * * \param wait delay between measurements, default = DEFAULT_DELAY/ms * \param count number of measurements, default DEFAULT_PINGS * \return long distance in centimeter **/ long DistanceAvg(int wait=DEFAULT_DELAY, int count=DEFAULT_PINGS); /** * Do only a ping. Get result with methode getDistance() * * \param keine */ void Ping() ; /** * return latest distance. Methode Ping() should be called before * \param keine * \return Distanz in Zentimeter */ long getDistance(); private: /** * Do the measurement calculation and return result in centimeter * SR04 measure echo time to obstacle and return way. *
* Sound travels with 340m/sec *
* Example: Obstace 100cm away from SR04. Measure time is 100cm to * obstacle and 100cm return = 200cm *
* 1sec = 1000ms = 1.000.000uS * 1.000.000 / 340 = Distance in microseconds for 100cm * 2941uS fuer 100cm = 5882 uS fuer 200cm * * duration / 5882 * 100 = distance in cm */ long MicrosecondsToCentimeter(long duration); long _currentDistance; int _echoPin, _triggerPin; long _duration, _distance; bool _autoMode; }; #endif